Volume 41, No. 6 November/December 2024 THRESHOLDTM Rev: 11/04/24 Dear colleagues, friends, and ESD detectives, On behalf of the EOS/ESD Association, Inc. and the 2024 EOS/ ESD Symposium Steering Committee, I was delighted to welcome you to the 46th Annual EOS/ESD Symposium and Exhibits at The Peppermill Resort in Reno, Nevada. This symposium is the premier global forum on electrostatic discharge and overstress. Thanks to our dedicated volunteers, the Steering Committee and the Technical Program Committee have worked tirelessly to ensure an exceptional experience for all attendees. This year, the conference program was organized into six key modules focusing on electronic design automation (EDA), device testing, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), photonics, emerging technologies, and manufacturing. Each module featured various sessions, including technical papers, invited talks, tutorials, seminars, and workshops. The hands-on sessions in the manufacturing module concentrated on process assessment, ionization, and personal grounding. The Technical Program Committee selected 31 technical papers addressing pressing issues in the ESD field, contributed by experts from both industry and academia, and rigorously peer-reviewed by international specialists. In addition to these submissions, we invited renowned experts to share their insights on the focus areas. Fourteen invited talks and five workshops covered a wide array of EOS/ESD-related topics, enriching our understanding of these critical areas. The workshops included sessions on manufacturing, ionization, and the evolving requirements for CDM testing. We also explored system-level design challenges in automotive applications and the complexities of circuit design related to ultra-short stress pulses, alongside an interactive workshop on the updated technical report on ESD EDA. A highlight of this year's symposium was the introduction of three keynote speeches, an exciting first. Each morning began with insights from industry leaders: Chandra Mouli from Micron Technology, Inc. discussed memory technology, Daniel Cooley from Silicon Laboratories addressed the challenges of cloud-connected computing, and Frank Altmann from Fraunhofer IMWS shared valuable techniques in failure analysis. The EOS/ESD Symposium continues to be the leading international event for professionals in both industry and academia to connect and explore the latest advancements and innovative designs in the field of EOS and ESD. I hope that you found useful information and new ideas! Sincerely, Heinrich Wolf 2024 EOS/ESD Symposium General Chair
2 THRESHOLDTM ACL STATICIDE 840 W. 49th Place, Chicago, IL 60609 Tel: 847-981-9212 Fax: 847-981-9278 info@aclstaticide.com • www.aclstaticide.com Manufacturer of anti-static topicals, dissipative coatings for plastic and floors, ESD workstation products including meters. ISO 9001:2008 certified QS CONTROLLED ENVIRONMENTS PO Box 779, Amherst, NH 03031 Tel:973-920-7000 Fax:603-672-3028 www.cemag.us web_ce@viconmedia.com Leading source of digital and print information on contamination prevention, detection, and control for cleanrooms and critical environments. November/December 2024 Dear Friends of ESDA, This being the last column that I will write this year, it does call for at least a bit of reflection. It was in this past year that we have reimagined the EOS/ESD Association, Inc. vision and mission. EOS/ESD Association, Inc. has grown far beyond its original purpose, and we have spent the first part of the year redefining our vision and the guiding principles that will drive the organization into the future. But this year has also brought its challenges in the form of natural disasters. On the morning of August 16, a rare but powerful tornado ripped through Rome, NY taking with it numerous buildings, tearing the roof off of the EOS/ESD Association, Services, LLC building. In addition to the roof, there was other damage around the building including water damage after the roof was gone. But what happened next was the more remarkable story. Rather than sitting back and relying on insurance claims before scheduling repairs, Lisa and her team rolled up their sleeves and began cleanup immediately. Once they were able to get out and survey the damage, the Operations team quickly sprang into action. Even Lisa and Christina’s spouses showed up to help. They tarped the roofless portion of the LLC building to prevent further damage and began cleaning up inside and outside. While insurance claims paid for most of the damage, the quick response from the Operations team made the difference between limiting the damage and a much longer road to recovery that many in the area are experiencing. Much closer home for me was the devastation of Hurricane Helene. While the storm trended further west than my home in Greensboro, North Carolina, it left apocalyptic levels of damage in the western part of the state. Certainly, Helene wrecked devastation all the way from the Florida coast, up through Georgia and South Carolina before reaching North Carolina. But it was in North Carolina where it turned more westerly and headed across the Appalachian Mountains. As the moist air from the storm was lifted over the mountains, it dropped record amounts of rain on the area. Some areas around Asheville have gotten over 30” of rain, pushing rivers several feet above previous flood record levels. In an ominous precursor to the storm, much of North Carolina had a week of rain before Helene arrived, exacerbating the storm’s devastation. Roads and bridges were washed out, cutting off the communities that were hardest hit. Some towns such as Chimney Rock that were built along rivers were nearly wiped off the map. To address this disaster, many people have moved in to help. Private pilots are supplementing the Air National Guard to bring in supplies. Semi-truck loads of supplies are being driven as far as possible to be unloaded and ferried into the damaged areas, sometimes by mules. Times of disaster remind us that we are all part of one human family. When people come together to help one another, there is no longer an “us” and “them”. For the moment, the partisan, ideological, and economic differences are forgotten as we move together to address the destruction at hand – or at least they should be. Unfortunately, these rare moments of clarity and unity are soon forgotten once the crisis is past. These opportunities are lost unless we choose to do the hard work of continuing to see each other as part of one human family. This is not to ignore or minimize the differences between us, but it will require us each to listen to one another even though we may not agree. Which brings me back to our exercise of reimagining the mission and vision of EOS/ESD Association, Inc. One of the themes in our WHY – HOW – WHAT of the Association is that we are a community of experts, and we collaborate. Although we come from different companies, countries, and even disciplines, we are a network of experts united to build a reliable and equitable ecosystem in the theory and practice of EOS/ESD mitigation. How we do that is by collaborating and networking to build excellence. While our industry may not be in an immediate crisis, the challenges of this fast-paced electronics world can make us feel like we are in a constant, low-level crisis. In Lisa’s message in this issue of Threshold, she discusses the challenges presented by this rapidly changing landscape and the agility, innovation, and creation of long-term value that is required to navigate these complexities. One of the focuses that is highlighted in that article is the need for innovative partnerships and expanding the ecosystem. Collaboration, partnerships, and building a community are predicated on common values, shared goals, and win-win opportunities. But an even more important quality that collaborations and partnerships require is safety. Everyone in the team needs to feel they can trust other members to guard EOS/ESD Association , Inc., President Nathaniel Peachey From the President
3 THRESHOLDTM TRANSFORMING TECHNOLOGIES, LLC 3719 King Road, Toledo, OH 43617 Tel: 419-841-9552 • Fax: 419-841-3241 Email: info@transforming-technologies.com www.transforming-technologies.com Transforming Technologies provides unique and outstanding products to detect, protect, eliminate, and monitor electrostatic charges. November/December 2024 IEST - Institute of Environmental Sciences and Technology 2340 S. Arlington Heights Road, Suite 100, Arlington Heights IL 60005 Tel: 847-981-0100 • Email: information@iest.com • www.iest.com As secretariat of ISO/TC 209, IEST offers ISO 14644 and ISO 14698 standards, as well as peer-approved standardized procedures, IEST Recommended Practices. the best interests of the entire team. If this trust and safety is not fostered and maintained, the collaboration will fail. The focus of a successful partnership is to drive the goals and initiatives for which the team was formed. But the only way to coalesce around a common goal is if there is full buy-in by the team members and a commitment to safety for each member. It moves our personal perspectives off of “me” and “mine” to “us” and “ours”. Currently, EOS/ESD Association, Inc. is entering into various collaborations and formal agreements other organizations. My goal as President is to lead EOS/ESD Association, Inc. into these partnerships in a manner that does foster trust and safety, not only for EOS/ESD Association, Inc., but also for the individuals, and organizations with whom we are collaborating. Warm regards, Nate Nate Peachey President of EOS/ESD Association Inc.
THRESHOLDTM ESDEMC TECHNOLOGY, LLC 4000 Enterprise Dr., Suite 103, Rolla, MO 65401 Tel: 573-202-6411 • Fax: 877-641-9358 www.esdemc.com ESDEMC Technology designs, manufactures, and markets ESD/EMC related products and consulting services. November/December 2024 THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC INC. 200 Research Drive, Wilmington, MA 01887 Tel: 978-275-0800 • Fax: 978-275-0850 www.thermoscientific.com Leading manufacturer of semiconductor test equipment for the simulation of Electro Static Discharge (ESD), Latch-up, and TLP events. A Message from our Senior Executive Director Connections-Collaborations-Networking-Knowledge We have had a very busy year thus far, starting with Executive Volunteer positions in the first year of their terms. The current team, led by Nate Peachey, President, successfully launched a new strategic vision and focus. This helped us reset our strategic approaches to our organization and has led to a focus more thoroughly on collaborative industry relationships and partnerships, which has been a passion of mine for several years. With this, a 2025 goal is to enhance and strengthen our leadership styles and management techniques. We all realize the business landscape remains dynamic, marked by rapid technological change, shifting consumer expectations, and new regulatory developments. To navigate these complexities, today's business leaders must prioritize agility, foster innovation, and focus on long-term value creation. Some of these topics that have come up in our meetings and exploration that focus on our shared global industry are discussed below. 1. Digital Transformation: Leading Beyond Technology Digital transformation has been a priority for many organizations over the past decade. However, the success of these initiatives often hinges less on technology and more on how leaders steer cultural change. Executives must champion a mindset shift across all levels of the organization, encouraging experimentation and eliminating the fear of failure. It’s not just about integrating new technologies but enabling the workforce to leverage these tools effectively. We must move beyond the buzzwords and ask ourselves: Are we using technology to merely enhance operations, or are we redefining how we create value for our customers? Business leaders should be at the forefront of framing digital strategies that are aligned with corporate objectives and are adaptable to evolving market conditions. 2. Human Capital: Winning the Talent War Attracting and retaining top talent has become one of the most significant challenges for organizations across industries. The workforce of today—whether Gen Z, Millennials, or seasoned professionals—seeks more than just a paycheck. They value, purpose, flexibility, and career development opportunities. These desires impact volunteer organizations on a much larger scale. This evolving dynamic requires a renewed focus on engagement, a commitment to diversity and inclusion, and the creation of an environment that encourages continuous learning. Leaders must act as talent architects, building a culture where people feel valued, inspired, and motivated to deliver their best. Maintaining team cohesion and strong culture will be critical as we embrace the goals and strategies that will lead our organization for the next ten years and more. 3. Strategic Resilience: Preparing for Uncertainty Uncertainty is the new normal. From geopolitical tensions to supply chain disruptions, businesses are more exposed to external shocks than ever before. Strategic resilience involves not only responding effectively to these disruptions but proactively preparing for them. Executives must build organizations that are nimble, with flexible business models and diversified supply chains. Stress-testing scenarios, developing robust contingency plans, and strengthening strategic partnerships can all help companies respond quickly and effectively to unforeseen challenges. This exact reaction and anticipation tactics can lead us forward to realize our objectives. Ultimately, strategic resilience is about staying true to the company’s core values while being agile enough to seize new opportunities as they arise. 4. Innovative Partnerships: Expanding the Ecosystem In a world that is becoming increasingly interconnected, forging strategic partnerships can provide advantages that go beyond mere growth. From collaborating with existing relationships and industry leaders, creating innovative partnerships, reducing costs, and opening new revenue streams, these ways to expand the ecosystem are all critical. Business leaders should focus on creating symbiotic relationships where value creation is mutual. These partnerships are not just about people investments but involve sharing knowledge, resources, and capabilities to address shared challenges. By broadening our ecosystem, we can drive innovation and position our organization as an industry leader to secure our future position of strength and success. EOS/ESD Association , Inc., Sr. Executive Director Lisa Pimpinella
THRESHOLDTM RMV TECHNOLOGY GROUP, LLC, A NASA INDUSTRY PARTNER NASA Ames Research Center, Space Portal, Moffett Field, CA 94035 www.esdrmv.com and www.esdaerospacetraining.org Internationally Accredited ESD Product Qualification Laboratory The Exclusive iNARTE® Certified Space & Defense ESD Engineer Training Center 650-964-4792 or renee@esdrmv.com November/December 2024 PROLINE 10 Avco Rd., Haverhill, MA 01835 Tel: 800-739-9067 Fax: 978-374-4885 www.1proline.com E-mail: Bench@1proline.com Manufactures ESD modular and ergonomic work benches Leading with Purpose and Clarity As we reflect on these topics, one thing remains clear: leadership today requires more than traditional business acumen. It calls for vision, empathy, and a steadfast commitment to purpose. To thrive in this ever-evolving environment, leaders must act as stewards of positive change, guiding their organizations through complexity while staying grounded in values that resonate with employees, customers, and communities alike. We plan to support each other within our organization and embrace this moment of change as an opportunity to redefine what leadership means and how we can collectively build a future that is inclusive, sustainable, and prosperous for all. Let’s continue leading with purpose, clarity, and a relentless focus on creating long-term value. All the Best, Lisa Lisa Pimpinella Sr. Executive Director, EOS/ESD Association, Inc. C P E U R P O S F C U S A L I Y T
THRESHOLDTM DESCO INDUSTRIES INC. 3651 Walnut Ave., Chino, CA 91710 www.Descoindustries.com • Tel: CA-909-627-8178• MA-781-321-8370 ESD CONTROL PRODUCTS & MORE. Our brands include: APR, Desco, Desco Asia, Desco Europe, EasyBraid, EMIT, ESDSystems.com, Menda, Protektive Pak, SCS, SpecialTeam, Statguard, TRONEX and US Toyo Fan. November/December 2024 SelecTech, Inc. 33 Wales Ave, Suite F, Avon MA 02322 USA Ph: 508-583-3200 Fax: 877-738-4537 Email: info@selectechinc.com www.selectechinc.com Manufacturer of StaticStop interlocking flooring September Meeting Recap EOS/ESD Association, Inc. hosted our September face-to-face meeting series at the Peppermill Resort & Casino in Reno, NV, from September 10 to 14, 2024. More than 100 volunteers, guests, and staff participated in the meetings, which covered a wide range of manufacturing and device topics. The Association Strategy Team, EOS/ESD Association Services LLC, and the Board of Directors also hosted meetings. The Standards Business Unit is currently developing more than 30 active projects, including new and revised documents and training modules. Some of these include: • Five year update of ANSI/ESD STM97.1 – Flooring/Footwear • Five year update of ANSI/ESD STM12.1 - Seating • Round robin testing of ANSI/ESD SP5.3.3 - LICCDM • Major revision of ESD TR18.0-01 – ESD EDA • Major revision of ANSI/ESD STM3.1 - Ionization The Standards business unit hosted a virtual September meeting summary session on September 30, 2024 following the face-to-face meetings. If you missed the meetings and the summary sessions, you can catch up on WG activities by downloading a copy of the virtual summary session slides on our website at https://www.esda.org/standards/standards-working-groups/#references or by checking out the individual WG activities on the website at https://www.esda.org/standards/standards-working-groups/. Interested in learning more about the Standards business unit? Check out the Standards Development Presentation on the website at https://esda.talentlms.com/shared/start/key:ZATDNHRK or by scanning the QR code below. Our meetings are open to the public and all interested industry colleagues are welcome to attend. Join us March 3-7 at the Riverside Convention Center in Riverside, CA. For more information, visit https://www.esda.org/events/eosesd-association-inc-meeting-series-1/ or scan the QR code below. Events Summary
THRESHOLDTM KEY RESIN CO./FLOWCRETE 4050 Clough Woods Drive, Batavia, OH 45103 513-943-4225, Fax 513-943-4255 sales@keyresin.com www.keyresin.com Manufacturer of conductive and ESD resinous flooring and floor sealers. KEY RESIN WEST 1315 E. Gibson, Suite D., Phoenix, AZ 85034 602-523-9353, Fax 602-523-9349 November/December 2024 SCS - Formerly 3M Static Control 914 JR Industrial Drive, Sanford, NC 27332 USA Ph: 919-718-0000 www.staticcontrol.com ESD control products: bags, floor tiles, foot grounders, ionizers, mats, testers & monitors, smocks, vacuums, wrist straps, Static Control Management and more. 46th Annual EOS/ESD Symposium and Exhibits EOS/ESD Symposium serves as a leading platform for professionals to explore the latest advancements in EOS and ESD. The conference program was organized into six focus modules: electronic design automation (EDA), device testing, electro-magnetic compatibility (EMC), photonics, emerging technologies, and manufacturing. Each module included sessions with technical papers, talks, tutorials, seminars, and workshops, particularly hands-on sessions in manufacturing addressing process assessment and personal grounding. The Technical Program Committee selected 31 peer-reviewed papers from industry and academia on key ESD topics. Additionally, 14 invited talks and five workshops covered a range of EOS/ESD issues, including ionization, CDM testing, automotive data rates, circuit design challenges, and updates on EDA. Notably, the symposium featured three keynote speeches each morning from experts on memory technology, cloud computing challenges, and failure analysis.
8 THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 Core Insight, Inc. 186 Galmachi-ro, Seongnam-city, Gyeonggi-do, 13230, Korea Phone: +82-31-750-9200. Email: sales@coreinsight.co.kr: www.coreinsight.co.kr Steady-State DC Ionizer Manufacturer for BenchTop, Overhead, Nozzle, Gun, Air Assist, and Ceiling Ionizers Molded Fiberglass Tray Co. 6175 US Highway 6, Linesville, PA 16424 USA Ph: +1-814-683-4500 Fx: +1-814-683-4504 www.mfgtray.com Manufactures fiberglass reinforced plastic Fiberstat ESD products; trays, bins, totes, and mats Exhibitor Tours & Showcases Navigating the exhibitor floor can sometimes feel daunting, especially when passing by booths offering enticing giveaways like argyle socks, t-shirts, mini-LED light clips, and reusable grocery bags. While you might be intrigued by a particular company and its products, approaching them for a conversation can be challenging. To ease this, we introduced Exhibitor Tours, where ESDA guides led attendees to different booths for in-depth demonstrations of the latest products and services. This approach was well-received by everyone involved, eliminating the discomfort of awkward conversations and the pressure to sign marketing lists. It also provided an opportunity for attendees to revisit booths for more information after the initial introductions. Additionally, we hosted scheduled in-booth demonstrations throughout the Symposium, allowing booth representatives to present their newest offerings. This format created a more engaging experience for attendees and effectively highlighted exhibitor products to a broader audience.
THRESHOLDTM HPPI GmbH Stadlerstrasse 6A, D-85540 Haar, Germany Phone: +49 (0)89 / 878 06 98 – 443; www.hppi.de Development and sales of ESD Testers November/December 2024 HANWA ELECTRONIC IND. CO., LTD. 689-3, Ogaito, Wakayama, Japan 649-6272 TEL:+81-73-477-4435 • FAX:+81-73-477-3445 keiichih@hanwa-ei.co.jp • www.hanwa-ei.co.jp Full Automatic Wafer Level ESD Tester / HBM, MM, HMM, and SCM ESD Tester, TLP Tester/ CDM Tester/ Electrostatic Imaging System
10 THRESHOLDTM Simco-Ion, Technology 1141 Harbor Bay Pkwy, Ste 201, Alameda, CA USA 94502 (800) 367-2452 (510) 217-0600 ioninfo@simco-ion.com www.simco-ion.com/technology Simco-Ion has been the world’s largest provider of solutions for static charge control for over 40 years. Products include ionizing bars, ionizing blowers, in-line ionizing products with balance control as low as ±1V, Novx real-time monitors and ESD event detection. November/December 2024 BARTH ELECTRONICS, INC. 702.293.1576 Announcing our new CMT Generator (Common Mode Transient Immunity Tester) Please see barthelectronics.com for more info on our CMT Generator, TLP + TM, VFTLP + TM, and HMM + TM Test Systems. 1589 Foothill Drive, Boulder City, NV USA 89005 beisales@barthelectronics.com Volunteer Showcase The Volunteer Showcase Reception attracted nearly 90 attendees eager to learn about volunteering opportunities within the association. The event featured representatives from various areas, including Standards and Certification, who answered questions and shared insights on how participants could contribute to ESDA’s mission. Overall, the event fostered community, showcased diverse volunteering options, and left attendees enthusiastic about contributing to ESDA, marking it a successful and engaging gathering. Emerging Professionals The Emerging Professionals Reception was a business-casual luncheon attended by newcomers to the ESD field, including first-time participants at the EOS/ESD Symposium. Experts shared their career journeys, insights about their roles in manufacturing and device areas, and personal anecdotes. The event aimed to welcome new members to the ESDA, highlighting the potential and opportunities within their careers.
11 THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 NRD, LLC 2937 Alternate Boulevard, Grand Island, NY 14702 716-733-7634, Fax 716-773-7744 sales@nrdllc.com www.nrdllc.com NRD, LLC is recognized as a global leader in the field of static elimination using non-electrical nuclear ionization. The company is dedicated to developing and manufacturing static control technologies including advanced solutions utilizing Alpha and Beta emitters that meets regulatory requirements of sealed source technology. Grund Technical Solutions 393-J Tomkins Ct. Gilroy, CA 95020, USA Phone: +1-408-216-8364 x103 Email: sales@grundtech.com https://www.GrundTech,com Manufacturer of ESD Test equipment for devices and wafers including PurePulse 2-pin set-up for HBM, MM, TLP and VF-TLP. Titan for independent device HBM testing. Test House Services with true 2-pin ESD Verification. Symposium Workshop Summary Contact CDM: From Characterization Tool to Qualification Standard During the Contact CDM: From Charaterization Tool to Qualification Standard Workshop moderated by Peter de Jong and Tom Meuse, updates were shared about the Joint Working Group (JWG) on Charged Device Model (CDM) testing, specifically regarding the LI-CCDM and CC-TLP methodologies. Tom highlighted that the CC-TLP is progressing with a Round Robin study aimed at evaluating its method and stress parameters. There was a proposal to assess the LI-CCDM method concurrently during the CC-TLP Round Robin; however, JWG members expressed concerns that this might complicate and extend the duration of the study. Acknowledging ongoing challenges, it was noted that Field Induced CDM testing is facing increasing repeatability issues, particularly as testing requirements drop to lower voltage levels—specifically below 250V, with 125V being recommended. This trend raises concerns about the reliability of testing outcomes. Additional complexities arise with the need to test extremely small pin pitch devices, bare die, and die-to-die interfaces. An attendee emphasized that the workshop's goal was to reach a decision on which CDM method to adopt moving forward. However, many participants felt there was insufficient information to make an informed choice between CC-TLP and LI-CCDM, questioning why a decision was necessary at this stage. Furthermore, there was discussion about reporting failure threshold levels in terms of current rather than voltage. Both CC-TLP and LI-CCDM methods present stress levels in current, as does FI-CDM in JS-002, prompting inquiries about the implications for factory process personnel. An attendee mentioned that using current thresholds is beneficial for factory assessments, having implemented this practice for some time. The meeting concluded beyond the scheduled time, with attendees agreeing that a definitive decision on the method to be used should be deferred until further testing by the working groups can provide additional clarity. Automotive System Level ESD Protection Design in the Times of Multi-Gigabit Data Rates During the Automotive System Level ESD Protection Design in the Times of Multi-Gigabit Data Rates Workshop, moderators Steffen Holland and Peter Koeppen highlighted several critical points regarding the flow of information among component suppliers, Tier 1 manufacturers, and OEMs. The challenge of obtaining accurate specifications was emphasized, as there is often a lack of knowledge, making it difficult to establish comprehensive specifications for integrated circuit (IC) development, especially regarding system-level ESD pulses. Participants noted the distinction between characteristics and specifications and how, when IC suppliers lack sufficient information, they may set unrealistically high target levels to mitigate the risk of failure in testing. The importance of co-design was underscored, with board-level simulations seen as beneficial, though the need for more user-friendly tools was acknowledged. In a co-design scenario, both parties can create an initial version of a printed circuit board (PCB), later refining the design to bridge any gaps. Knowledge of the aggressor's details is crucial during development. A common challenge in design processes is the "chicken and egg" problem, where designers must decide whether to base their designs on existing applications or specific functions of available ICs. Effective communication between Tier 1 manufacturers and component suppliers is essential, particularly regarding ESD data, which is often limited at the system level. Incomplete data can still be preferable to none, as it helps Tier 1s reduce effort and risk. Co-design emerges as a viable business model, particularly in markets with numerous small customers, where self-help options might be advantageous. The use of white papers and application notes can facilitate better communication, and the development of a common language is recommended. To expedite time to market, the group discussed the need for more agile standards, noting that the latest revision of IEC61000-4-2 dates back to 2008. Joint standards along the value chain and the provision of even simple models can aid in system design and evaluation through simulations. Participants expressed uncertainty about the future architecture of vehicles, pondering whether designs would lean towards centralized or distributed functions. The potential for wireless signal transmission was recognized as a means to facilitate faster automobile development, allowing for easier reconfigurations and updates. Lastly, memory issues were often resolved through increased testing efforts.
12 THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 Botron Company, Inc. 21601 N. 21st Ave Phoenix, AZ 85027 Phone: (623) 582-6776 Fax: 623-582-6700. https://www.botron.com Industry-leading ESD compliance automation. Estatec LLC 8175 Saint Andrews Ave. San Diego, CA 92154 Phone: (619) 934-8759 https://usa.estatec.com/ casales@estatec.com Design challenges due to ultra-short voltage stress pulses in advanced technologies During the Design challenges Due to Ultra-short Voltage Stress Pulses in Advanced Technologies Workshop, moderators Michael Stockinger & David Johnsson started with a brief panel presentation. One sources of ultra-short ESD pulses is the turn-on delay effect of ESD protection devices like diodes and RC clamps. This can cause a relatively large voltage overshoot that lasts only for a few tens of picoseconds. On-die parasitics (R, L, C) are becoming increasingly important. Workshop participants talked about the advantage of using Gated diodes over STI diodes because Gated diodes typically turn on much faster. It was put in question whether a diode model that has been calibrated to TLP data with a pulse rise time in the 100ps range would still give accurate overshoot results when used to simulate with a much faster rise time. There is also a possibility that entirely new physical phenomena may kick in at a faster rise time and that a model “extrapolation” approach may therefore not be feasible. On a side note, it was mentioned that with wafer thinning, which is increasingly used in advanced manufacturing, STI diodes would not be possible anymore. Regarding the snapback behavior of MOSFETs under very short pulse conditions, it was mentioned that there is no characterization data available and that TCAD simulations may not be feasible due to the lack of calibration data. In advanced FinFET technologies, VF-TLP results (1ns) suggest that MOSFETs typically fail immediately after snapback. However, it is unknown if and to what current level they would survive snapback with much shorter pulses. The Gate oxide breakdown voltage with ultra-short pulses, on the other hand, may generally be extrapolated from Weibull plots, though it was pointed out that there may be a “plateau” around 1ns pulse length below which the breakdown voltage didn’t decrease much further. The second half of the workshop focused on how ultra-short pulses could occur in the field, e.g. during 3D bonding of chiplets, and how such pulses could be created in a test system for device characterization. Some ideas were using an ultra-fast TLP switch within a limited stress voltage range, a nonlinear pulse shaper module on a TLP system, leveraging a secondary discharge effect, or using a solid-state pulser instead of a TLP. An earlier publication has also demonstrated that a pulser that is integrated with the test structure could deliver ultra-fast pulses albeit with limited application flexibility. Factory Controls Ionization The manufacturing ionization workshop was well attended with over 30 people in attendance. Included were a few of the original WG3 committee members which gave some historical perspective. Others in attendance brought a wide range of experience, including some brand new folks that knew very little about factory controls. A wide range of topics related to ionization were covered. A discussion on using various techniques to address electrostatic attraction (ESA) of contamination was included. Other topics included discussions of addressing the very tight control being needed of late by many users (sub-5-volt offset voltages), the fallacy that AC ionization is a large problem and shouldn’t be used (but processes analysis is critical for ionization needs), metrology problems with current charged plate monitor instruments, and application of compliance verification to ionization. ESD Electronic Design Automation Challenges - New Revision of ESDA Technical Report ESD TR18.0-01 An interactive session “ESD Electronic Design Automation Challenges - New Revision of ESDA Technical Report ESD TR18.0-01” was held as part of the EOS/ESD Symposium. The session was focused on the upcoming publication of the technical report prepared by the ESDA Working Group 18 on EDA. The purpose of technical report is to provide guidelines for both EDA industry and ESD design community to establish a comprehensive ESD EDA verification flow satisfying the ESD design challenges of modern ICs. This also includes the description of each required check type (schematic-based, layout-based, package-level, system-level, SPICE, TCAD). The document is not Symposium Workshop Summary
13 THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 Iona TECH 164 Society Dr. Unit O Telluride, CO 81435 Phone: (510) 684-9374 https://www.iona.tech/ info@iona.tech ERGOFORM, S.A. DE C.V. Av. Palmas Nte. 562, Bellavista 62140 Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico Phone: +52.777311.6970. Fax: +52.777.311.666 Email: info@ergoform.com.mx https://wwwergoform.com.mx ERGOFORM is the leading Industrial, Manufacturing and Technical chair ESD manufacturer for 34 years focusing on the endusers health and the erdonomics and durability of our products. limited to specific vendors’ EDA solutions, rather, it covers in a generic way all typical checks in terms of needed input datasets, rules, performances, case studies. Michael Khazhinsky hosted the presentation while a number of working group members (Dolphin Abessolo Bidzo, Subhadeep Ghosh, Matthew Hogan, Peter Koeppen, Kuo-Hsuan Meng, Steven Poon, and Andrei Shibkov) were present and answered audience questions about the report and their vision for future ESD EDA development. Symposium Workshop Summary
14 THRESHOLDTM WORK SURFACES CORPORATION 47 East Highland Ave.Unit B, Sierra Madre, CA 91024 Phone: +1.626.485.2555. Email: bp@worksurfaces.com https://worksurfaces.com/ We make solid brass ESD grounding systems for electronic workstations. We sell custom ESD equipment covers, wrist straps, ground cords, ect. November/December 2024 SIKA CORPORATION 201 Polito Ave Lyndhurst, NJ 07070, USA Phone: (844) 529-7101 Email: info.flooring@us.sika.com www.sikafloorusa.com Sika Corporation is a global leader with over 100 years of experience in building materials and restoration technologies. Sika's seamless floor and wall systems are trusted and relied upon for their performance, durability and aesthetics. Manufacturing Hands on Demonstrations Attendees not only listened to speakers discuss critical ESD topics and observed their experimental demonstrations, but they also had the opportunity to gain practical experience by participating in three hands-on sessions. These sessions allowed attendees to actively engage in making ionization, personnel grounding, and process assessment measurements. The hands-on activities were complemented by Invited Talks that provided detailed explanations of the test methods. Additionally, attendees were able to visit three manufacturing showcase demonstrations in the exhibit hall, where they could see practical applications of measurements for seating, bags, and process assessment. These sessions featured equipment from exhibitors, providing attendees with firsthand experience and understanding of various compliance verification test methods.
15 THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 Tru Vue, Inc. 9400 W. 55th St. McCook, IL 60525, USA Phone: (740) 789-0623 Email: chanderson@tru-vue.com www.tru-vue.com Tru Vue is a leading manufacturer of ultra clear ESD-safe plastics, offering high-performance solutions. With over 80 years of expertise, Tru Vue provides advanced TRU-ESD™ acrylic and polycarbonate solutions for effective safety and contamination control. EOS/ESD Association Services, LLC 218 W Court St Rome, NY 13440, USA Phone: +1.315.339.6937. Email: lpimpinella@esda.org https://www.esda.org/eosesd-association-services-llc/ ESD Control Program Plan Development assistance, Pre-assessment to ANSI/ ESD S20.20, auditing, and more. Magdalena Hilkersberger In recognition of professionals who have been engaged in the EOS/ESD Industry for less than eight years and who demonstrate characteristics of leadership, professionalism, and potential. Emerging Professionals Award Gianluca Boselli In recognition of significant contributions, leadership, and management that has enhanced our operations and effectiveness in serving industry and our organization. Presidents Award 2024 Symposium Award Winners
16 THRESHOLDTM Your company could be here! Contact info.eosesda@esda.org to find out how to advertise your company in the Bi monthly Threshold. November/December 2024 Your company could be here! Contact info.eosesda@esda.org to find out how to advertise your company in the Bi monthly Threshold. Tim Maloney In recognition of the exemplary dedication to EOS/ESD Association, Inc. through continuous support of programs, leadership in various committees, and making continued contributions to the organization Ed Weggeland Memorial Award Andrea Boroni In recognition of significant contributions, service, leadership, and achievement in the field of EOS/ESD Standards development. Joel P. Weidendorf Memorial Award
THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 Cheryl Checketts In appreciation of your continued Symposium voluntary service, dedication, and support who also managed the first tutorial AV position on the Symposium’s Technical Program Committee. Symposium Volunteer Award Carol Zhan In recognition from EOS/ESD Association, Inc. for Outstanding Contribution to the Technical Program Committee. TPC Award
THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 K^ͬ ^ ^LJŵƉŽƐŝƵŵ WĂƉĞƌ ǁĂƌĚƐ Mirko Scholz, Infineon Vice General Chair &ƌŝĞŶĚƐŚŝƉ ǁĂƌĚ ϰϲƚŚ ŶŶƵĂů K^ͬ ^ ^LJŵƉŽƐŝƵŵ ZĞŶŽ͕ Es ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϮϰ ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂƚŝŽŶ ŽĨ tĂǀĞĨŽƌŵ ŶĂůLJƐŝƐ ĂŶĚ dĞƐƚ DĞƚŚŽĚ ĨŽƌ ŚĂƌŐĞĚ ŽĂƌĚ ǀĞŶƚ DĂƐĂŶŽƌŝ ^ĂǁĂĚĂ͕ ,ĂŶǁĂ ůĞĐƚƌŽŶŝĐ /E ͘ Ž͕͘ >d ŽͲ ƵƚŚŽƌƐ͗ ,ŝĚĞŬŝ <ĂŶŽ͕ ,ŝĚĞĂŬŝ DŝƵƌĂ͕ zƵĚĂŝ ^ĂŬĂƐŚŝƚĂ͕ zĂƐƵŚŝƌŽ &ƵŬƵĚĂ͕ ,ĂŶǁĂ ůĞĐƚƌŽŶŝĐ /E ͘ Ž͕͘ >d DĂƐĂŶŽƌŝ ^ĂǁĂĚĂ
THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 ^LJŵƉŽƐŝƵŵ KƵƚƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐ WĂƉĞƌ – ĞǀŝĐĞ ϰϱƚŚ ŶŶƵĂů K^ͬ ^ ^LJŵƉŽƐŝƵŵ ZŝǀĞƌƐŝĚĞ͕ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϮϯ sŽůƚĂŐĞ ƚŽ ƵƌƌĞŶƚ ŽƌƌĞůĂƚŝŽŶ ĨŽƌ D dĞƐƚŝŶŐ >ĞŶĂ ĞŝƚůŚŽĞĨůĞƌ͕ dŚĞƌĞƐĂ >Ƶƚnj͕ &ƌŝĞĚƌŝĐŚ njƵƌ EŝĞĚĞŶ͕ <Ăŝ ƐŵĂƌŬ͕ ZĞŝŶŚŽůĚ 'ĂĞƌƚŶĞƌ͕ /ŶĨŝŶĞŽŶ dĞĐŚŶŽůŽŐŝĞƐ AG Lena Zeitlhöfler Theresa Lutz Friedrich zur Nieden Kai Esmak Reinhold Gaertner ^LJŵƉŽƐŝƵŵ KƵƚƐƚĂŶĚŝŶŐ WĂƉĞƌ – DĂŶƵĨĂĐƚƵƌŝŶŐ ŶĚ ĞƐƚ WĂƉĞƌ ϰϱƚŚ ŶŶƵĂů K^ͬ ^ ^LJŵƉŽƐŝƵŵ ZŝǀĞƌƐŝĚĞ͕ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϮϯ ŝĞͲƚŽͲ ŝĞ ^ ŝƐĐŚĂƌŐĞ ƵƌƌĞŶƚ ŶĂůLJƐŝƐ WĂƐŝ dĂŵŵŝŶĞŶ͕ ĂŶĨŽƐƐ͖ dŽŶŝ sŝŚĞƌŝćŬŽƐŬŝ͕ ĂƐĐĂĚĞ DĞƚƌŽůŽŐLJ Toni Viheriäkoski Pasi Tamminen
THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 ^LJŵƉŽƐŝƵŵ ĞƐƚ ^ƚƵĚĞŶƚ WĂƉĞƌ ϰϱƚŚ ŶŶƵĂů K^ͬ ^ ^LJŵƉŽƐŝƵŵ ZŝǀĞƌƐŝĚĞ͕ ^ĞƉƚĞŵďĞƌ ϮϬϮϯ ŝƐƚƌŝďƵƚĞĚ WƌŽƚĞĐƚŝŽŶ ĨŽƌ ,ŝŐŚͲ^ƉĞĞĚ tŝƌĞůŝŶĞ ZĞĐĞŝǀĞƌƐ DĂƚƚŚĞǁ ƌĂůůŵĞŝĞƌ͕ hŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ ŽĨ /ůůŝŶŽŝƐ hƌďĂŶĂͲ ŚĂŵƉĂŝŐŶ ĚǀŝƐŽƌ͗ ůLJƐĞ ZŽƐĞŶďĂƵŵ͕ hŶŝǀĞƌƐŝƚLJ ŽĨ /ůůŝŶŽŝƐ hƌďĂŶĂͲ ŚĂŵƉĂŝŐŶ $)-$ # *'! - 0)#*! - 'ĞŶĞƌĂů ŚĂŝƌƐ ǁĂƌĚ
THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 Jan-Aug 15, 2024 (Unaudited) 2023 (Audited) 2022 (Audited) Total Assets $2,511,862 $2,046,647 $1,919,126 Total Liabilities $518,834 $537,196 $618,138 Net Assets Unrestricted $3,030,696 $2,583,843 $2,537,264 Jan-Aug 15, 2024 (Unaudited) 2023 (Audited) Operating Income $1,428,886 $1,881,104 Functional Expenses $878,529 $1,760,825 Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets $550,357 $120,279 2024 2023 2022 Total Membership 740 778 752 * Note: The un-audited 2024 figure does not include 2024 Symposium Event expenses Annual Report EOS/ESD Association, Inc. Annual Report EOS/ESD Association , Inc., President Nathaniel Peachey presenting the Annual Report during the 46th Annual EOS/ESD Symposium & Exhibits
THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 EOS/ESD Association Event Schedule Setting the Global Standards for Static Control! EOS/ESD Association, Inc.™ 218 West Court Street Rome, NY 13440, USA PH +1-315-339-6937 • Email: info.eosesda@esda.org • www.esda.org For complete information or to register for any of the above listed events please visit www.esda.org/events November 12, 2024 Tech Talk: ESD First Aid Tutorial: Selecting the Right TVS Protection Device Virtual, 1:00 PM Eastern Time Join us for a 45-minute ESD First Aid Tutorial focused on selecting the right TVS (Transient Voltage Suppressor) protection device, followed by a 15-minute Q&A session. This presentation will guide attendees through a systematic approach using the SEED (System Efficient ESD Design) methodology to enhance ESD robustness. We will address common misunderstandings about TVS protection, covering device characterization, protection schemes, layout considerations, and the significance of datasheet parameters. Attendees will learn about current sharing dynamics between TVS devices and ASICs, the role of simulation and emulation, and how to optimize cost, performance, and robustness in selecting protection devices. This comprehensive tutorial aims to equip designers with the knowledge to make informed decisions and effectively safeguard their systems against ESD events. Complimentary Registation https://us02web.zoom.us/meeting/register/tZMrdeuuqTsrG93lJyrBROqeOfK8TMmfqGch#/registration IEW Croatia-ABSTRACTS CALL – Due November 18, 2024 2025 International ESD Workshop (IEW) - Europe WIP_2025_IEW_Croatia_call_for-_posters_v2.pdf (esda. org) SYMPOSIUM-CALL FOR PAPERS-Submission due February 7, 2025 2025 Call for Papers (esda.org) February 28- March 2, 2025 TR53™ Certification Class - Compliance Verification Technician to TR53™ Certification - In Person Training Riverside Convention Center 3637 5th St, Riverside, CA 92501, USA https://www.esda.org/events/compliance-verificationtechnician-to-tr53-certification-in-person-training-feb28-march-2-2025/ March 3-9, 2025 EOS/ESD Association, Inc. Meeting Series Come and Contribute, Volunteer, Network Riverside Convention Center 3637 5th St, Riverside, CA 92501, USA https://www.esda.org/events/eosesd-association-incmeeting-series-1/ March 26, 2025 March Standards Meeting Summary Public Session Unable to attend the face-to-face standards working group meetings? Join the Online Standards Summary Session for a recap of meeting activities. https://us02web.zoom.us/j/85411138442?pwd=R7UpX8pXa aLtbD6vxwMdeOoBJgbiVJ.1 March 30 - April 3, 2025 2025 US ESD Workshop (US-IEW) Hyatt Regency Monterey 1 Old Golf Rd, Monterey, CA 93940, USA https://www.esda.org/events/2024-us-esd-workshop-usiew/ April 23-24, 2025 2025 US ESD Workshop (US-IEW) Hyatt Regency Monterey 1 Old Golf Rd, Monterey, CA 93940, USA https://www.esda.org/events/2024-us-esd-workshop-usiew/ April 23-24, 2025 ESD Program Development and Assessment (ANSI/ESD S20.20 Seminar) Bangalore Taj Vivanta Vivanta Bengaluru, Residency Road 66, Residency Road Bengaluru 560025, Karnataka, India www.esda.org/india2025 June 2-9, 2025 EOS/ESD Association, Inc. Meeting Series Come and Contribute, Volunteer, Network Nugget 1100 Nugget Avenue, Sparks, NV 89431, USA https://www.esda.org/events/eosesd-association-inc-june2025-meeting-series/ September 8-14, 2025 EOS/ESD Association, Inc. Meeting Series Come and Contribute, Volunteer, Network Riverside Convention Center 3637 5th St, Riverside, CA 92501, USA https://www.esda.org/events/eosesd-association-inc-meeting-series-1-2-3-4-5-6/ rev 10282024 Upcoming Events
THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 EOS/ESD Association Event Schedule Setting the Global Standards for Static Control! EOS/ESD Association, Inc. 218 West Court Street Rome, NY 13440-2069, USA PH +1-315-339-6937 • Email: info@esda.org • www.esda.org For complete information or to register for any of the above listed events please visit www.esda.org/events September 14-19, 2025 47th Annual EOS/ESD Symposium and Exhibits Providing the foremost event that fosters the advancement of state of the art ESD knowledge Riverside Convention Center 3637 5th St, Riverside, CA 92501, USA Call for Papers https://www.esda.org/assets/2025-Call-forpapersv1.pdf https://www.esda.org/events/47th-annual-eosesd-symposium-and-exhibits/ Get up to date information by joining our email list! www.esda.org/sign-up
THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 Emerging Professionals Tech Talks: Tech Talk: ESD First Aid Tutorial: Selecting the Right TVS Protection Device November 12, 2024 01:00 pm Eastern Time (US and Canada) Join us for a 45-minute ESD First Aid Tutorial focused on selecting the right TVS (Transient Voltage Suppressor) protection device, followed by a 15-minute Q&A session. This presentation will guide attendees through a systematic approach using the SEED (System Efficient ESD Design) methodology to enhance ESD robustness. We will address common misunderstandings about TVS protection, covering device characterization, protection schemes, layout considerations, and the significance of datasheet parameters. Attendees will learn about current sharing dynamics between TVS devices and ASICs, the role of simulation and emulation, and how to optimize cost, performance, and robustness in selecting protection devices. This comprehensive tutorial aims to equip designers with the knowledge to make informed decisions and effectively safeguard their systems against ESD events. Audience This tech talk is intended for engineers, technicians and other ESD professionals. Register online for this complimentary talk: https://us02web.zoom.us/meeting/register/tZMrdeuuqTsrG93lJyrBROqeOfK8TMmfqGch#/registration
THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 2025 International ESD Workshop (IEW) Announcement and call for posters Monday 12 May – Friday 16 May 2025 Hotel Dubrovnik, Gajeva ulica 1, Zagreb, Croatia Abstract Submission 18 November 2024 www.esda.org/events/2025-international-esd-workshop-iew-europe Focus topics • IC design • Chiplet-level ESD • Chip-level • System-level ESD • EDA • Automotive • Failure analysis • Testing • Advanced technologies • ESD control and process assessment • Novel ESD protection circuits • ESD circuit simulation/modelling • Physics of ESD • Novel ESD testing methods • Technology integration for ESD • Electrical overstress (EOS) • Correlation between EMC and ESD • Statistical ESD data Other submission topics In its 18th year and in collaboration with the EOS/ESD Symposium, the International ESD Workshop (IEW) offers a relaxed setting for presenting new work and discussing Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) and Electrical Overstress (EOS) issues. Next to tutorials and seminars, this time there will be a greater focus on discussion groups and invited speakers. Technical sessions include five-minute teaser presentations followed by interactive poster discussions. Submission guidelines Submission instructions and an abstract template are available online. The abstract submission is in a format of maximum 6 presentation slides. The published proceedings of IEW will include the poster title, authors and text abstract only. The posters and slides themselves will not be published. Last minute walk-on posters are also permitted at IEW, with no peer review and no five-minute teaser presentation. Workshop description Location Important dates 218 W. Court St., Rome, NY 13440 · + 1 315-339-6937 Email: iew@esda.org · Web Site: http://www.esda.org 澥澬澔濂濣濪濙濡濖濙濦澔澦澤澦澨澔澡澔澵濖濧濨濦濕濗濨澔濄濣濧濨濙濦澔濇濩濖濡濝濧濧濝濣濢 澥澪澔澸濙濗濙濡濖濙濦澔澦澤澦澨澔澡澔濂濣濨濝濚濝濗濕濨濝濣濢澔濣濚澔澵濗濗濙濤濨濕濢濗濙 澫澔澵濤濦濝濠澔澦澤澦澩澔澡澔澺濝濢濕濠澔濄濣濧濨濙濦澔澸濩濙 • Zagreb, capital of Croatia • Hotel Dubrovnik, at the main square • 20 minutes from international airport • www.hotel-dubrovnik.hr
THRESHOLDTM November/December 2024 47th ANNUAL ELECTRICAL OVERSTRESS/ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SYMPOSIUM CALL FOR PAPERS Including EOS/ESD Manufacturing Sessions September 13-18, 2025 Riverside Convention Center Riverside, CA, USA The EOS/ESD Symposium is dedicated to the understanding of issues related to electrostatic discharge and electrical transients/overstress and the application of this knowledge to the solution of problems in consumer, industrial, and automotive applications, including electronic components, as well as in systems, subsystems, and equipment. Special Focus Modules Backside Power, 3D Integration, Memory Stacking, Heterogenous Integration (Enabling the AI Revolution) Emerging Technologies The scaling of CMOS technologies continues with a clear outlook beyond the current 3 nm nodes including Gate-AllAround technologies. The introduction of backside power will bring exciting new features to advanced technologies but, at the same time, bring new ESD challenges that need to be addressed in the ESD devices offered. The use of advanced technologies, high application performance, and heterogeneous integration concepts bring up new challenges for ESD protection design. For the 2025 EOS/ESD Symposium we are looking for original publications that showcase the advances and challenges at the technological level. Device Testing The scaling of technology and the increasing complexity of packaging require more advanced ESD test solutions. Modern packaging technologies also introduce unknown ESD stress levels during the manufacturing process. Initial measurements show extremely fast pulses addressing the sub-nanosecond time domain. Are existing test methods suitable for the characterization in this time domain or do we need new approaches? We invite submissions that address these questions as well as advances in other areas of ESD testing. Manufacturing Control The manufacturing of commercial high-performance 2.5D and 3D ICs has specific ESD-related challenges with new assembly processes incorporating new materials, custom integrations, and associated test methods. Die-to-wafer and wafer-to-wafer bonding, stacked ICs, and modules include subsystems with low ESD withstand levels, with a large number and variety of die-to-die interfaces and small bump pitches. We invite submissions that address advances in control and handling for an industry trending toward very low ESD robustness in the sub-5 V regime. System and Chip Design ESD and Latch-up Electronic Design Automation (EDA) Verifying the ESD protection design of a complex IC design with many supply domains and voltage levels, various functional parts (RF, digital, analog), mixed-voltage circuitry, and advanced packaging will remain a challenge and a driver for the development of new EDA methods. They include ESD EDA verification based on layout-extracted netlists, 2.5D/3D packaging and module-level ESD verification, hybrid flows, including static, dynamic, SPICE and TCAD ESD and latch-up verification, new computational methods, including Machine Learning, and others. For the 2025 EOS/ESD Symposium we are looking for original publications that showcase the advances and challenges in ESD and latch-up EDA. EMC & ESD Co-Design The solutions to address conflicting EMC and ESD problems may require co-design efforts, thus leading to innovative solutions at the component and system level while meeting design targets with minimal trade-offs. The problems requiring co-design can be situations such as considering harmonic generation issues due to ESD protection components on high-speed interfaces, reducing EMI on interfaces while protecting against ESD transients, and maintaining signal integrity. Translation of EMC/ESD testing and qualification requirements from the end system environment to IC level has exposed gaps in industry capability to standardize across this ecosystem. Inviting submissions for EMC & ESD co-design efforts influencing IC-level package design, impacts/tradeoffs of technology nodes on ESD for ICs, modules, and system-level design strategies. Electrostatics Deep understanding of the basic physical mechanisms of electrostatics such as contact and triboelectric charging, insulators, electrostatic fields and induction, arcing and breakdown, charge motion and dissipation, ionization, etc. are essential for efficient ESD control program and ESD process assessment. We invite submissions addressing the latest advancements and challenges in electrostatics including modeling, measurement, and instrumentation.
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